Genital aesthetics is the general name of applications aimed at eliminating structural, aesthetic and functional problems that occur over time or congenitally in the external genital areas of women. In addition to aesthetic concerns, hygiene problems, pain, relaxation or numbness during sexual intercourse are among the reasons why genital aesthetic procedures are preferred.
Changes that may develop due to birth, aging, weight changes, hormonal effects or genetic factors can negatively affect personal comfort and self-confidence. Genital aesthetic procedures can both improve the appearance and reduce the physical discomfort felt in daily life. Labiaplasty and vaginoplasty are among the most common procedures in this field. Each procedure is planned specifically according to the needs of the person and guided by a professional evaluation process.
Genital aesthetic procedures are planned in line with the individual’s anatomical structure, complaints, and expectations. These procedures, performed using surgical and medical techniques, are mostly carried out under local anesthesia. However, in some cases, sedation or general anesthesia may be preferred. Surgical interventions include tissue removal, tightening, narrowing, or reshaping procedures.
Every procedure is performed under sterile conditions, with special techniques, and without damaging the tissues. The operation duration varies depending on the method applied, but generally takes between 30 minutes and 2 hours. The recovery process after genital aesthetic surgery is usually quick.
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Labiaplasty is a surgical procedure performed to correct the labium minus (inner labia) structures aesthetically and functionally. In some women, the inner labia may be large congenitally, while in others, enlargement and sagging may develop over time due to puberty, childbirth, hormonal changes, or aging. This condition can cause discomfort when wearing tight clothing, friction while walking or cycling, hygiene problems, and pain during sexual intercourse.
Through labiaplasty, excess tissue in the inner labia is removed, symmetry is achieved, and the labia are reshaped into a smaller and more natural form. The operation is usually performed under local anesthesia and lasts approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour. Both aesthetic appearance and functionality are considered during labiaplasty. The sutures used are self-dissolving, and the risk of scarring after the procedure is quite low.
The recovery process varies from person to person, but daily activities can typically be resumed within a few days. Complete healing takes an average of 4 to 6 weeks. During this period, attention should be paid to hygiene, and tight clothing or activities that may cause friction should be avoided. Labiaplasty is more than just a cosmetic intervention; it is a procedure that directly improves quality of life.
Vaginoplasty is the surgical narrowing of the vaginal canal and restructuring of the pelvic floor muscles. Usually, vaginal tissue relaxation occurs due to normal deliveries, aging, hormonal changes, or excessive weight gain and loss. This relaxation may lead to loss of sensation during sexual intercourse, gas complaints, a feeling of sagging, and pelvic support loss. Vaginoplasty aims to correct structural changes and restore the vagina’s former tightness.
Typically performed under general anesthesia, the operation lasts about 1–1.5 hours. During the procedure, excess tissue from the posterior vaginal wall is removed, loosened muscles are tightened, and the vaginal canal is narrowed. In some cases, this procedure is planned together with perineal repair to achieve an aesthetically harmonious result with the external genital area.
One of the main benefits of vaginoplasty is the increased sensitivity during sexual intercourse. With the tightening of vaginal muscles, the sensation of contact during intercourse increases, thus contributing positively to the couple’s sexual life. A more symmetrical and firm appearance is also achieved aesthetically.
The recovery period is approximately 4 to 6 weeks. During this time, it is recommended to avoid heavy exercise, sexual intercourse, and vaginal contact. Vaginoplasty is an important genital aesthetic procedure that enhances quality of life through both aesthetic and functional improvements.
Properly managing the process before genital aesthetic procedures directly affects both the success of the operation and the recovery period. As with any aesthetic intervention, the individual’s overall health status, lifestyle habits, medications used, and personal hygiene practices are important in this field as well. Moreover, accurately determining expectations and communicating them clearly to the surgeon increases satisfaction with the results. Small precautions taken in light of the surgeon’s preliminary evaluation enhance both the safety of the procedure and the comfort of the recovery process.
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